H&R Block Reports Second Quarter Financial Results; Full-Year Earnings Guidance Lowered on Mortgage Outlook

Nov 17, 2005

KANSAS CITY, Mo.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Nov. 17, 2005--H&R Block Inc. (NYSE:HRB) today reported a net loss of $72.2 million, or 22 cents per share, for the second quarter of fiscal 2006 compared with a loss of $49.9 million, or 15 cents per share, in the year-ago quarter. Revenues in the quarter rose 14 percent to $620.4 million from $542.0 million in the prior-year period, with all business segments contributing to top-line growth.

"Good performance in our Tax Services, RSM McGladrey and Financial Advisors businesses was offset by weak mortgage earnings," said Mark A. Ernst, chairman and chief executive officer. "Though mortgage originations and revenues were up during the second quarter, industry pricing pressure and rising funding rates combined to limit mortgage earnings."

    Highlights of the 2006 second quarter include:

  • Solid execution by Tax Services in expanding retail locations in preparation for the upcoming tax filing season. The company now expects that an additional 1,000 H&R Block locations will be operating this tax season.

  • A ninth straight quarter of double-digit organic revenue growth for RSM McGladrey, along with successful early integration of the newly acquired American Express Tax & Business Services division.

  • A 30 percent increase in revenues for H&R Block Financial Advisors and a 62 percent reduction in pretax loss versus the prior-year quarter.

"Despite the mortgage rate increases we put into effect during the second quarter, rising funding costs in the secondary market limited our ability to realize margin improvement during the quarter," Ernst said. "The further rate increases we have put into place and expect to achieve in the coming two months should help us restore our margins meaningfully in our third quarter and to acceptable levels by the fourth quarter."

"Given the risk associated with the unsettled market dynamics and the pace of secondary market rate increases in the past three months, we now expect that fiscal 2006 company earnings are likely to range from $1.90 to $2.15 per share," Ernst said. The new guidance compares with a previous range of $2.12 to $2.32 per share established in June 2005.

"This change in earnings outlook is entirely associated with mortgage expectations and is partially offset by improving results in our other lines of business," Ernst concluded.

For the six months ended Oct. 31, 2005, H&R Block reported a net loss of $100.5 million, or 31 cents per share, compared with a loss of $86.6 million, or 26 cents per share, for the same period of fiscal 2005. Six-month revenues rose 20 percent to $1.2 billion in fiscal 2006 from $1.0 billion last year.

Tax Services

Second quarter 2006 revenues increased 9 percent to $80.8 million from $74.1 million in the prior-year period. A pretax loss of $142.9 million in the fiscal 2006 quarter was 7 percent greater than the $133.9 million loss posted last year, due to incremental costs associated with retail office expansion from offices opened in the last year as well as current-year additions.

For the first six months of fiscal 2006, revenues of $138.0 million were up 11 percent from $124.6 million last year. The pretax loss of $287.4 million compares with a loss of $246.6 million in the year-ago period.

"Our plans for the 2006 tax season are in place, and we're focusing now on final implementation," Ernst said. "In particular, our program to add approximately 1,000 retail locations is on target." The company expects to meet or exceed the top of its 500 to 700 range for additional retail offices and estimates it will open approximately 300 more shared locations in Wal-Mart, Sears and other retail stores.

"We believe these locations will contribute to business growth this year by offering greater convenience and enhancing our ability to serve clients quickly and efficiently," Ernst said. "We expect incremental client growth both this year and for several years to come as a result of adding these new service locations."

Mortgage Services

Pretax income in mortgage services declined 44 percent in the fiscal 2006 second quarter to $61.0 million from $108.5 million last year. Revenues rose 6 percent to $301.5 million in the current quarter from $284.3 million a year ago.

For the first six months of fiscal 2006, revenues of $662.0 million were 19 percent ahead of last year's $556.3 million, and pretax income of $195.5 million was 10 percent under last year's $217.5 million.

"We went into the second quarter knowing that conditions would be challenging in the mortgage business," Ernst said. "However, secondary market funding costs rose sharply, offsetting the increased coupon rates we had begun to generate."

"As we start the third quarter, our coupon rate increases have started to outpace the increases in our funding costs. As a result we are optimistic that we can increase origination margin in the third quarter and again in the fourth, benefiting as well from successful cost-discipline measures," Ernst said.

Loan origination volume continued to climb in the quarter, reaching a record $12.6 billion versus $10.9 billion in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. "Thanks to the quality of client service we deliver, our production volume held up even as we led the industry in raising rates," Ernst said. "We expect originations to remain in the range of $10 billion to $11 billion in each of the next two quarters."

Loan origination costs improved to 1.79 percent in the second quarter of 2006 from 1.94 percent in the year's first quarter and 2.47 percent a year ago.

Total gain on sale for Mortgage Services was $162.6 million for the current quarter, 12 percent lower than $184.1 million in last year's period. The decrease is due primarily to declining margins, partially offset by growth in loan originations, a net gain on disposition of residual interests and higher gains from interest-rate hedging activities.

Option One increased its mortgage servicing portfolio 54 percent to $82.4 billion at the end of this year's second quarter, versus $53.6 billion a year ago. Servicing revenues advanced 60 percent to $100.4 million in the quarter from $62.6 million in the year-ago period.

Overall, the segment's residual interests performed as expected, as the effect of lower than previously modeled credit losses was mostly offset by higher interest rates. Consequently, the company realized a net write-up to residuals of $12.8 million in the quarter, which was recorded in other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes. The company also realized a write-up of $2.4 million on trading residuals. This write-up, and $9.7 million in write-downs, was recorded in gains on sales of mortgage assets in the income statement.

Business Services

In the 2006 second quarter, Business Services revenues rose 29 percent to $166.8 million from $129.0 million a year earlier. Revenues rose 13 percent excluding the impact of the American Express Tax & Business Services division acquired effective Oct. 1. The segment's pretax loss improved 56 percent to $2.1 million versus $4.9 million last year. The business is highly seasonal and typically loses money outside the third and fourth quarters.

Six-month 2006 revenues of $293.7 million were 23 percent greater than $238.1 million in last year's period, and a pretax loss of $8.9 million was 40 percent better than last year's loss of $14.9 million.

"RSM McGladrey continues to perform exceptionally well," Ernst said, "and we are delighted with the expanded presence the acquisition gives us in providing tax, accounting and business services to mid-sized companies. We welcome our new colleagues formerly with American Express. The integration has been going well. We're now focused on serving clients and capturing growth opportunities in the coming busy season," Ernst noted.

Investment Services

Revenues for H&R Block Financial Advisors in the quarter increased 30 percent to $70.0 million from $53.8 million in the prior-year period. The pretax loss of $7.9 million in the quarter was 62 percent better than a loss of $20.8 million last year. Included in the quarterly loss in both years is $9.2 million of intangible amortization.

For the first six months of fiscal 2006, revenues increased 29 percent to $138.0 million from $107.3 million in the prior-year period, and pretax loss declined 62 percent to $15.5 million from $41.1 million. Intangible amortization was $18.3 million in each period.

"We were looking for significant performance improvement at Financial Advisors this year, and so far that expectation is being met," Ernst said. "There's work to be done to achieve the level of performance we need to sustain this business, but the trend of improvement is clearly encouraging."

Dividend Declared

H&R Block's board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of 12.5 cents per share, payable Jan. 3, 2006, to shareholders of record Dec. 13, 2005. The payment will be the company's 173rd consecutive quarterly dividend.

Other

During the second quarter of fiscal 2006, the company reacquired 4.6 million shares of its common stock at an average purchase price of $27.98 per share.

Conference Call

H&R Block will host a conference call for analysts and institutional investors at 5:00 p.m. EST (4:00 p.m. CST) Nov. 17. Mark Ernst, chairman and chief executive officer; Bill Trubeck, executive vice president and chief financial officer; Tim Gokey, president of H&R Block Tax Services; and Bob Dubrish, president and chief executive officer of Option One Mortgage Corp., will discuss the quarter's results and future expectations, as well as respond to analyst questions. To access the call, please dial the number approximately five to 10 minutes prior to the scheduled starting time:

U.S./Canada: 888-425-2715
Access Code: 1305947

International: 706-679-8257
Access Code: 1305947

The call will be webcast in a listen-only format for the media and public. The link to the webcast can be obtained at www.hrblock.com. Supplemental slides will be available in connection with the webcast, or can be accessed directly on H&R Block's Investor Relations Web site at www.hrblock.com/about/investor following market close.

A replay of the call will be available beginning at 8:00 p.m. EST Nov. 17 until 12:00 a.m. EST Nov. 25, by dialing 800-642-1687 (U.S./Canada) or 706-645-9291 (international). The replay access code is 1305947. A replay of the webcast will also be available on the company's Web site at www.hrblock.com through Dec. 17.

Except for historical information contained herein, the matters set forth in this press release are forward-looking statements based upon current information and expectations. Such statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, are not guarantees of future performance, and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from what is expressed, implied or forecast in such forward-looking statements.

Such differences could be caused by a number of factors, including, but not limited to: the uncertainty that the company will achieve or exceed its revenue, earnings, and earnings-per-share growth goals or expectations for fiscal year 2006; the uncertainty of the company's ability to purchase shares of its common stock pursuant to the board's authorization; the uncertainty of the effect of any share repurchases upon the company and its shareholders; changes in interest rates; changes in economic, political or regulatory environments; changes in competition; litigation involving the company and its subsidiaries; and risks described from time to time in reports and registration statements filed by H&R Block Inc. and its subsidiaries with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers should take these factors into account in evaluating such forward-looking statements.

About H&R Block

H&R Block Inc. (NYSE:HRB) is a leading provider of tax, financial, mortgage, accounting and business consulting products and services. H&R Block is the world's largest tax services provider, having prepared more than 400 million tax returns since 1955. The company and its subsidiaries generated revenues of $4.4 billion and net income of $636 million in fiscal year 2005 from operations in four principal business segments: tax preparation and advice via in-office, online and software solutions; investment and financial advisory services; retail and wholesale mortgage services; and tax/accounting/business consulting services for mid-sized businesses. Headquartered in Kansas City, Mo., H&R Block markets its services and products under three leading brands -- H&R Block, Option One and RSM McGladrey. For more information, visit our Online Press Center at www.hrblock.com.

H&R BLOCK
KEY OPERATING RESULTS
Preliminary and unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share data

                                Three months ended October 31,
                             --------------------------------------
                                 Revenues            Income (loss)
                             ----------------       ---------------
                             2005        2004       2005       2004
                             ----        ----       ----       ----
                                       Restated              Restated
                                       --------              --------

Tax Services                $80,813     $74,106  $(142,864) $(133,932)
Mortgage Services           301,514     284,332     60,992    108,472
Business Services           166,805     129,047     (2,143)    (4,892)
Investment Services          70,018      53,761     (7,906)   (20,764)
Corporate                     1,256         707    (26,455)   (28,702)
                         ----------------------- ---------------------
                           $620,406    $541,953   (118,376)   (79,818)
                         =======================
Income tax benefit                                 (46,198)   (29,946)
                                                 ---------------------
Net loss                                          $(72,178)  $(49,872)
                                                 =====================

Basic and diluted loss per share                    $(0.22)    $(0.15)
                                                 =====================

Basic and diluted shares outstanding               326,047    329,372


                                 Six months ended October 31,
                             --------------------------------------
                                 Revenues            Income (loss)
                             ----------------       ---------------
                             2005        2004       2005       2004
                             ----        ----       ----       ----
                                       Restated              Restated
                                       --------              --------

Tax Services               $138,004    $124,553  $(287,370) $(246,578)
Mortgage Services           661,952     556,305    195,460    217,497
Business Services           293,651     238,149     (8,908)   (14,937)
Investment Services         138,001     107,342    (15,458)   (41,107)
Corporate                     3,791       2,155    (47,969)   (53,493)
                         ----------------------- ---------------------
                         $1,235,399  $1,028,504   (164,245)  (138,618)
                         =======================
Income tax benefit                                 (63,743)   (52,004)
                                                 ---------------------
Net loss                                         $(100,502)  $(86,614)
                                                 =====================

Basic and diluted loss per share                    $(0.31)    $(0.26)
                                                 =====================

Basic and diluted shares outstanding               328,381    333,442

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
----------------------------------------------------
Financial statement amounts reflect the restatement of results for the
three and six months ended October 31, 2004, as detailed previously in
our Form 10-K/A filed for the year ended April 30, 2005.

On June 8, 2005, our Board of Directors declared a two-for-one stock
split of the Company's Common Stock in the form of a 100% stock
distribution, effective August 22, 2005, to shareholders of record as
of the close of business on August 1, 2005. All share and per share
amounts have been adjusted to reflect the retroactive effect of the
stock split.

Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of
shares outstanding. The dilutive effect of potential common shares is
included in diluted earnings per share except in those periods with a
loss.

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to
conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications
had no effect on the results of operations or stockholders' equity as
previously reported.
H&R BLOCK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Preliminary and unaudited, amounts in thousands, except share data

                                               October 31,  April 30,
                                                   2005        2005
                                               ----------- -----------
                    ASSETS
Current assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents                      $392,490  $1,100,213
  Cash and cash equivalents - restricted          464,480     516,909
  Marketable securities - trading                 115,573      11,790
  Receivables from customers, brokers, dealers
   and clearing organizations, net                577,506     590,226
  Receivables, net                                696,367     418,788
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets       464,005     432,708
                                               ----------- -----------
    Total current assets                        2,710,421   3,070,634
                                               ----------- -----------


  Residual interests in securitizations -
   available-for-sale                             144,259     205,936
  Beneficial interest in Trusts - trading         169,378     215,367
  Mortgage servicing rights                       254,702     166,614
  Property and equipment, net                     362,041     330,150
  Intangible assets, net                          247,849     247,092
  Goodwill, net                                 1,087,587   1,015,947
  Other assets                                    335,695     287,543
                                               ----------- -----------
Total assets                                   $5,311,932  $5,539,283
                                               =========== ===========

     LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
  Commercial paper                               $498,175          $-
  Current portion of long-term debt                16,946      25,545
  Accounts payable to customers, brokers and
   dealers                                        846,913     950,684
  Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other    639,812     564,749
  Accrued salaries, wages and payroll taxes       170,056     318,644
  Accrued income taxes                            205,381     349,298
                                               ----------- -----------
    Total current liabilities                   2,377,283   2,208,920
                                               ----------- -----------

Long-term debt                                    917,884     923,073
Other noncurrent liabilities                      428,395     430,919
                                               ----------- -----------
    Total liabilities                           3,723,562   3,562,912
                                               ----------- -----------

Stockholders' equity:
  Common stock, no par, stated value $.01 per
   share                                            4,359       4,359
  Additional paid-in capital                      612,207     598,388
  Accumulated other comprehensive income           44,463      68,718
  Retained earnings                             3,010,902   3,188,785
  Less cost of 110,565,669 and 104,649,850
   shares of common stock in treasury          (2,083,561) (1,883,879)
                                               ----------- -----------
      Total stockholders' equity                1,588,370   1,976,371
                                               ----------- -----------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity     $5,311,932  $5,539,283
                                               =========== ===========
H&R BLOCK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Preliminary and unaudited, amounts in thousands

                                                 Six months ended
                                                    October 31,
                                              -----------------------
                                                 2005        2004
                                              ----------- -----------
                                                           Restated
                                                          -----------
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Net loss                                    $(100,502)   $(86,614)
  Adjustments to reconcile net loss to
   net cash used in operating activities:
    Depreciation and amortization                90,173      80,267
    Accretion of residual interests in
     securitizations                            (64,341)    (63,514)
    Impairment of residual interests in
     securitizations                             22,108       2,609
    Additions to trading securities -
     residual interests in securitizations     (191,469)    (68,618)
    Proceeds from net interest margin
     transactions                                85,472      53,348
    Realized gain on sale of residual
     interests                                  (28,675)          -
    Additions to mortgage servicing rights     (145,678)    (58,894)
    Amortization and impairment of mortgage
     servicing rights                            57,590      38,653
    Net change in beneficial interest in
     Trusts                                      45,989      25,524
    Other net changes in working capital,
     net of acquisitions                       (483,420)   (590,035)
                                              ----------- -----------
    Net cash used in operating activities      (712,753)   (667,274)
                                              ----------- -----------

Cash flows from investing activities:
  Cash received from residual interests in
   securitizations                               72,271      73,477
  Cash received from sale of residual
   interests in securitizations                  30,497           -
  Purchases of property and equipment, net      (77,635)    (60,598)
  Payments made for business acquisitions, net
   of cash acquired                            (200,309)     (5,472)
  Other, net                                     13,151      12,138
                                              ----------- -----------
    Net cash provided by (used in)
     investing activities                      (162,025)     19,545
                                              ----------- -----------

Cash flows from financing activities:
  Repayments of commercial paper             (1,101,729) (1,376,877)
  Proceeds from issuance of commercial
   paper                                      1,599,904   1,692,933
  Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt            -     395,221
  Dividends paid                                (77,381)    (69,997)
  Acquisition of treasury shares               (259,745)   (529,558)
  Proceeds from issuance of common stock         48,001      53,933
  Other, net                                    (41,995)    (24,600)
                                              ----------- -----------
    Net cash provided by financing activities   167,055     141,055
                                              ----------- -----------

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents      (707,723)   (506,674)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the
 period                                       1,100,213   1,072,745
                                              ----------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the
 period                                        $392,490    $566,071
                                              =========== ===========

Supplementary cash flow data:
  Income taxes paid                            $169,223    $316,764
  Interest paid                                  50,098      37,320
H&R BLOCK
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
Preliminary and unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share data

                             Three months ended    Six months ended
                                 October 31,          October 31,
                             ------------------- ---------------------
                               2005      2004       2005       2004
                             --------- --------- ---------- ----------
                                       Restated              Restated
                                       ---------            ----------
Revenues:
 Service revenues            $384,263  $290,232   $699,391   $538,820
 Other revenues:
  Gains on sales of mortgage
   assets, net                162,630   184,148    399,061    367,508
  Interest income              55,010    48,552    104,263     88,272
  Product and other revenues   18,503    19,021     32,684     33,904
                             --------- --------- ---------- ----------
                              620,406   541,953  1,235,399  1,028,504
                             --------- --------- ---------- ----------

Operating expenses:
 Cost of service revenues     387,827   324,084    731,045    615,059
 Cost of other revenues       134,864    96,249    258,221    174,644
 Selling, general and
  administrative              206,549   184,867    395,801    345,063
                             --------- --------- ---------- ----------
                              729,240   605,200  1,385,067  1,134,766
                             --------- --------- ---------- ----------

Operating loss               (108,834)  (63,247)  (149,668)  (106,262)
Interest expense               12,385    18,081     24,820     35,874
Other income, net               2,843     1,510     10,243      3,518
                             --------- --------- ---------- ----------

Loss before taxes            (118,376)  (79,818)  (164,245)  (138,618)
Income tax benefit            (46,198)  (29,946)   (63,743)   (52,004)
                             --------- --------- ---------- ----------

Net loss                     $(72,178) $(49,872) $(100,502)  $(86,614)
                             ========= ========= ========== ==========

Basic and diluted loss per
 share                         $(0.22)   $(0.15)    $(0.31)    $(0.26)
                             ========= ========= ========== ==========

 Basic and diluted shares
  outstanding                 326,047   329,372    328,381    333,442
H&R BLOCK SELECTED OPERATING DATA
Unaudited

Mortgage Services                  Three months ended
                 -----------------------------------------------------
                 10/31/2005  10/31/2004  % change  7/31/2005  % change
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Volume of loans
 originated
 (thousands):
   Wholesale (non-
    prime)       $11,078,960  $5,528,361  100.4%   $9,537,227    16.2%

   Retail: Non-
            prime  1,111,924     800,975   38.8%      950,806    16.9%
           Prime     429,924     183,647  134.1%      399,596     7.6%
                 ----------- ----------- -------- ------------ -------
                   1,541,848     984,622   56.6%    1,350,402    14.2%
                 ----------- ----------- -------- ------------ -------

   Total         $12,620,808  $6,512,983   93.8%  $10,887,629    15.9%
                 =========== =========== ======== ============ =======

Loan
 characteristics:
  Average loan
   size
   (thousands)          $188        $157   19.7%         $165    13.9%
  Weighted average
   interest rate
   (WAC)(1)             7.48%       7.46%  0.02%         7.52%  -0.04%
  Weighted average
   FICO score(1)         629         609                  623

Loan sales
 (thousands)     $12,497,526  $6,560,780   90.5%  $10,843,006    15.3%
                 =========== =========== ======== ============ =======

Servicing
 portfolio:
  Number of loans
   serviced          500,935     362,430   38.2%      451,310    11.0%
  Servicing
   portfolio
   (billions)          $82.4       $53.6   53.7%        $70.5    16.9%

(1) Represents non-prime production only.


Investment Services                 Three months ended
                 -----------------------------------------------------
                 10/31/2005  10/31/2004  % change  7/31/2005  % change
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Customer
 trades(2)           233,262     192,909   20.9%      226,378     3.0%
Customer daily
 average trades        3,589       3,014   19.1%        3,593    -0.1%
Average revenue
 per trade(3)        $123.16     $125.13   -1.6%      $126.71    -2.8%

Customer
 accounts:(4)
  Traditional
   brokerage          428,543     444,770   -3.6%     431,046    -0.6%
  Express IRAs        378,200     334,928   12.9%     379,432    -0.3%
                  ----------- -----------           -----------
                      806,743     779,698    3.5%     810,478    -0.5%
                  =========== ===========           ===========

Ending balance of
 assets under
 administration
 (billions)             $29.8       $27.2    9.6%       $30.0    -0.7%
Average assets per
 traditional
 brokerage account    $68,837     $60,225   14.3%     $68,870      - %

Average customer
 margin balances
 (millions)              $560        $590   -5.1%        $573    -2.3%
Average payables
 to customers
 (millions)              $794        $962  -17.5%        $841    -5.6%
Advisors                  995         982    1.3%         985     1.0%

(2) Includes only trades on which revenues are earned ("revenue
    trades"). Revenues, defined as trading revenues, are earned on
    both transactional and annuitized trades.
(3) Calculated as trading revenues divided by revenue trades.
(4) Includes only accounts with a positive period-end balance.

CONTACT: H&R Block Inc.
Media Relations:
Nick Iammartino, 816-932-4835
nick.iammartino@hrblock.com
or
Investor Relations:
Scott Dudley, 816-932-8342
scott.dudley@hrblock.com

SOURCE: H&R Block Inc.