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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(Mark One) | |
☑ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| | For the quarterly period ended | March 31, 2023 |
OR |
☐ | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| | For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 1-06089
H&R Block, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | | | | |
Missouri | | 44-0607856 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Identification No.) |
One H&R Block Way, Kansas City, Missouri 64105
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(816) 854-3000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, without par value | HRB | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
Large accelerated filer ☑ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No ☑
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock, without par value, at the close of business on April 28, 2023: 152,284,238 shares.
Form 10-Q for the Period ended March 31, 2023
Table of Contents
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: | | (unaudited, in 000s, except per share amounts) |
| | Three months ended March 31, | | Nine months ended March 31, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | | |
Service revenues | | $ | 1,885,035 | | | $ | 1,841,122 | | | $ | 2,191,794 | | | $ | 2,151,824 | |
Royalty, product and other revenues | | 208,614 | | | 220,635 | | | 248,245 | | | 261,373 | |
| | 2,093,649 | | | 2,061,757 | | | 2,440,039 | | | 2,413,197 | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | |
Costs of revenues | | 883,686 | | | 831,455 | | | 1,442,693 | | | 1,362,310 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | 345,461 | | | 344,937 | | | 625,158 | | | 617,594 | |
Total operating expenses | | 1,229,147 | | | 1,176,392 | | | 2,067,851 | | | 1,979,904 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense), net | | 13,224 | | | 238 | | | 21,020 | | | 1,989 | |
Interest expense on borrowings | | (22,298) | | | (23,746) | | | (57,107) | | | (69,661) | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | 855,428 | | | 861,857 | | | 336,101 | | | 365,621 | |
Income taxes | | 209,351 | | | 186,884 | | | 78,254 | | | 29,666 | |
Net income from continuing operations | | 646,077 | | | 674,973 | | | 257,847 | | | 335,955 | |
Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax benefits of $792, $539, $1,920 and $1,495 | | (2,648) | | | (1,796) | | | (6,418) | | | (4,984) | |
NET INCOME | | $ | 643,429 | | | $ | 673,177 | | | $ | 251,429 | | | $ | 330,971 | |
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE: | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $ | 4.22 | | | $ | 4.13 | | | $ | 1.65 | | | $ | 1.95 | |
Discontinued operations | | (0.01) | | | (0.01) | | | (0.04) | | | (0.03) | |
Consolidated | | $ | 4.21 | | | $ | 4.12 | | | $ | 1.61 | | | $ | 1.92 | |
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE: | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $ | 4.14 | | | $ | 4.06 | | | $ | 1.62 | | | $ | 1.92 | |
Discontinued operations | | (0.02) | | | (0.01) | | | (0.04) | | | (0.03) | |
Consolidated | | $ | 4.12 | | | $ | 4.05 | | | $ | 1.58 | | | $ | 1.89 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE | | $ | 0.29 | | | $ | 0.27 | | | $ | 0.87 | | | $ | 0.81 | |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 643,429 | | | $ | 673,177 | | | $ | 251,429 | | | $ | 330,971 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments | | 402 | | | 5,595 | | | (22,636) | | | (3,926) | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | 402 | | | 5,595 | | | (22,636) | | | (3,926) | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 643,831 | | | $ | 678,772 | | | $ | 228,793 | | | $ | 327,045 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| | | | | |
H&R Block, Inc. |Q3 FY2023 Form 10-Q | 1 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | | (unaudited, in 000s, except share and per share amounts) |
As of | | March 31, 2023 | | | | June 30, 2022 |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 909,075 | | | | | $ | 885,015 | |
Cash and cash equivalents - restricted | | 25,270 | | | | | 165,698 | |
Receivables, less allowance for credit losses of $56,003 and $65,351 | | 249,150 | | | | | 58,447 | |
Income taxes receivable | | 32,584 | | | | | 202,838 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 86,736 | | | | | 72,460 | |
Total current assets | | 1,302,815 | | | | | 1,384,458 | |
Property and equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $892,820 and $857,468 | | 136,132 | | | | | 123,912 | |
Operating lease right of use assets | | 372,175 | | | | | 427,783 | |
Intangible assets, net | | 293,447 | | | | | 309,644 | |
Goodwill | | 769,557 | | | | | 760,401 | |
Deferred tax assets and income taxes receivable | | 226,527 | | | | | 208,948 | |
Other noncurrent assets | | 57,254 | | | | | 54,012 | |
Total assets | | $ | 3,157,907 | | | | | $ | 3,269,158 | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES: | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | $ | 236,388 | | | | | $ | 160,929 | |
Accrued salaries, wages and payroll taxes | | 208,560 | | | | | 154,764 | |
Accrued income taxes and reserves for uncertain tax positions | | 284,124 | | | | | 280,115 | |
| | | | | | |
Operating lease liabilities | | 179,415 | | | | | 206,898 | |
Deferred revenue and other current liabilities | | 207,095 | | | | | 196,107 | |
Total current liabilities | | 1,115,582 | | | | | 998,813 | |
Long-term debt | | 1,488,457 | | | | | 1,486,876 | |
Deferred tax liabilities and reserves for uncertain tax positions | | 256,119 | | | | | 226,362 | |
Operating lease liabilities | | 199,086 | | | | | 228,820 | |
Deferred revenue and other noncurrent liabilities | | 135,055 | | | | | 116,656 | |
Total liabilities | | 3,194,299 | | | | | 3,057,527 | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: | | | | | | |
Common stock, no par, stated value $0.01 per share, 800,000,000 shares authorized, shares issued of 185,403,081 and 193,571,309 | | 1,854 | | | | | 1,936 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 775,269 | | | | | 772,182 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (44,281) | | | | | (21,645) | |
Retained earnings (deficit) | | (109,384) | | | | | 120,405 | |
Less treasury shares, at cost, of 33,119,705 and 33,640,988 | | (659,850) | | | | | (661,247) | |
Total stockholders' equity (deficiency) | | (36,392) | | | | | 211,631 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 3,157,907 | | | | | $ | 3,269,158 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. | | | | | |
2 | Q3 FY2023 Form 10-Q| H&R Block, Inc. |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | | (unaudited, in 000s) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nine months ended March 31, | | 2023 | | 2022 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 251,429 | | | $ | 330,971 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 98,660 | | | 107,462 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision | | 49,174 | | | 59,778 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred taxes | | 6,685 | | | (85,122) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation | | 26,785 | | | 19,988 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Receivables | | (237,395) | | | (233,362) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Prepaid expenses, other current and noncurrent assets | | (17,438) | | | (16,525) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses, salaries, wages and payroll taxes | | 122,025 | | | 122,112 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Deferred revenue, other current and noncurrent liabilities | | 22,054 | | | 36,960 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Income tax receivables, accrued income taxes and income tax reserves | | 179,692 | | | 36,244 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other, net | | (3,285) | | | (5,378) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 498,386 | | | 373,128 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Capital expenditures | | (56,661) | | | (52,718) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments made for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | (47,740) | | | (25,465) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Franchise loans funded | | (21,566) | | | (18,468) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments from franchisees | | 14,963 | | | 17,714 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Other, net | | 9,717 | | | 7,831 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (101,287) | | | (71,106) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Repayments of line of credit borrowings | | (970,000) | | | (705,000) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from line of credit borrowings | | 970,000 | | | 705,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Dividends paid | | (133,762) | | | (143,435) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Repurchase of common stock, including shares surrendered | | (365,852) | | | (555,247) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | 1,427 | | | 4,605 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other, net | | (7,400) | | | (13,389) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | (505,587) | | | (707,466) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash | | (7,880) | | | (1,666) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents, including restricted balances | | (116,368) | | | (407,110) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | | 1,050,713 | | | 1,584,164 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | | $ | 934,345 | | | $ | 1,177,054 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW DATA: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes paid (received), net | | $ | (110,028) | | | $ | 76,894 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid on borrowings | | 59,429 | | | 58,009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Accrued additions to property and equipment | | 4,378 | | | 1,336 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
New operating right of use assets and related lease liabilities | | 131,949 | | | 126,726 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued dividends payable to common shareholders | | 44,163 | | | 43,041 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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H&R Block, Inc. | Q3 FY2023 Form 10-Q | 3 |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | (amounts in 000s, except per share amounts) |
| | Common Stock | | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(1) | | Retained Earnings (Deficit) | | Treasury Stock | | Total Stockholders’ Equity |
| | Shares | | Amount | | | | | | | | | Shares | | Amount | |
Balances as of July 1, 2022 | | 193,571 | | | $ | 1,936 | | | | | | | $ | 772,182 | | | $ | (21,645) | | | $ | 120,405 | | | (33,641) | | | $ | (661,247) | | | $ | 211,631 | |
Net loss | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (168,421) | | | — | | | — | | | (168,421) | |
Other comprehensive loss | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | (32,345) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (32,345) | |
Stock-based compensation | | — | | | — | | | | | | | 5,630 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,630 | |
Stock-based awards exercised or vested | | — | | | — | | | | | | | (15,276) | | | — | | | (742) | | | 805 | | | 15,839 | | | (179) | |
Acquisition of treasury shares(2) | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (341) | | | (15,432) | | | (15,432) | |
Repurchase and retirement of common shares | | (4,927) | | | (49) | | | | | | | (2,907) | | | — | | | (216,813) | | | — | | | — | | | (219,769) | |
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Cash dividends declared - $0.29 per share | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (46,100) | | | — | | | — | | | (46,100) | |
Balances as of September 30, 2022 | | 188,644 | | | $ | 1,887 | | | | | | | $ | 759,629 | | | $ | (53,990) | | | $ | (311,671) | | | (33,177) | | | $ | (660,840) | | | $ | (264,985) | |
Net loss | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (223,579) | | | — | | | — | | | (223,579) | |
Other comprehensive income | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | 9,307 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9,307 | |
Stock-based compensation | | — | | | — | | | | | | | 9,544 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9,544 | |
Stock-based awards exercised or vested | | — | | | — | | | | | | | 421 | | | — | | | (209) | | | 52 | | | 1,023 | | | 1,235 | |
Acquisition of treasury shares(2) | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2) | | | (79) | | | (79) | |
Repurchase and retirement of common shares | | (3,241) | | | (33) | | | | | | | (1,911) | | | — | | | (128,409) | | | — | | | — | | | (130,353) | |
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Cash dividends declared - $0.29 per share | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (44,569) | | | — | | | — | | | (44,569) | |
Balances as of December 31, 2022 | | 185,403 | | | $ | 1,854 | | | | | | | $ | 767,683 | | | $ | (44,683) | | | $ | (708,437) | | | (33,127) | | | $ | (659,896) | | | $ | (643,479) | |
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Net income | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | 643,429 | | | — | | | — | | | 643,429 | |
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Other comprehensive income | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | 402 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 402 | |
Stock-based compensation | | — | | | — | | | | | | | 7,830 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7,830 | |
Stock-based awards exercised or vested | | — | | | — | | | | | | | (244) | | | — | | | (213) | | | 13 | | | 265 | | | (192) | |
Acquisition of treasury shares(2) | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (6) | | | (219) | | | (219) | |
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Cash dividends declared - $0.29 per share | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (44,163) | | | — | | | — | | | (44,163) | |
Balances as of March 31, 2023 | | 185,403 | | | $ | 1,854 | | | | | | | $ | 775,269 | | | $ | (44,281) | | | $ | (109,384) | | | (33,120) | | | $ | (659,850) | | | $ | (36,392) | |
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(1) The balance of our accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consists of foreign currency translation adjustments.
(2) Represents shares swapped or surrendered to us in connection with the vesting or exercise of stock-based awards.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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4 | Q3 FY2023 Form 10-Q| H&R Block, Inc. |
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| | |
| | (amounts in 000s, except per share amounts) |
| | Common Stock | | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(1) | | Retained Earnings (Deficit) | | Treasury Stock | | Total Stockholders’ Equity |
| | Shares | | Amount | | | | | | | | | Shares | | Amount | |
Balances as of July 1, 2021 | | 216,656 | | | $ | 2,167 | | | | | | | $ | 779,465 | | | $ | 88 | | | $ | 286,694 | | | (34,842) | | | $ | (680,356) | | | $ | 388,058 | |
Net loss | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (151,601) | | | — | | | — | | | (151,601) | |
Other comprehensive loss | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | (11,177) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (11,177) | |
Stock-based compensation | | — | | | — | | | | | | | 5,627 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,627 | |
Stock-based awards exercised or vested | | — | | | — | | | | | | | (10,328) | | | — | | | (291) | | | 705 | | | 13,765 | | | 3,146 | |
Acquisition of treasury shares(2) | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (205) | | | (4,817) | | | (4,817) | |
Repurchase and retirement of common shares | | (6,802) | | | (68) | | | | | | | (4,081) | | | — | | | (161,619) | | | — | | | — | | | (165,768) | |
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Cash dividends declared - $0.27 per share | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (47,940) | | | — | | | — | | | (47,940) | |
Balances as of September 30, 2021 | | 209,854 | | | $ | 2,099 | | | | | | | $ | 770,683 | | | $ | (11,089) | | | $ | (74,757) | | | (34,342) | | | $ | (671,408) | | | $ | 15,528 | |
Net loss | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (190,605) | | | — | | | — | | | (190,605) | |
Other comprehensive income | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | 1,656 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,656 | |
Stock-based compensation | | — | | | — | | | | | | | 5,640 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,640 | |
Stock-based awards exercised or vested | | — | | | — | | | | | | | (1,709) | | | — | | | (219) | | | 122 | | | 2,400 | | | 472 | |
Acquisition of treasury shares(2) | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (2) | | | (52) | | | (52) | |
Repurchase and retirement of common shares | | (6,589) | | | (66) | | | | | | | (3,953) | | | — | | | (154,778) | | | — | | | — | | | (158,797) | |
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Cash dividends declared - $0.27 per share | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (46,497) | | | — | | | — | | | (46,497) | |
Balances as of December 31, 2021 | | 203,265 | | | $ | 2,033 | | | | | | | $ | 770,661 | | | $ | (9,433) | | | $ | (466,856) | | | (34,222) | | | $ | (669,060) | | | $ | (372,655) | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | 673,177 | | | — | | | — | | | 673,177 | |
Other comprehensive income | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | 5,595 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,595 | |
Stock-based compensation | | — | | | — | | | | | | | 5,619 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,619 | |
Stock-based awards exercised or vested | | — | | | — | | | | | | | (2,595) | | | — | | | (201) | | | 244 | | | 4,771 | | | 1,975 | |
Acquisition of treasury shares(2) | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | | (32) | | | (32) | |
Repurchase and retirement of common shares | | (9,694) | | | (97) | | | | | | | (5,816) | | | — | | | (219,868) | | | — | | | — | | | (225,781) | |
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Cash dividends declared - $0.27 per share | | — | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | (43,042) | | | — | | | — | | | (43,042) | |
Balances as of March 31, 2022 | | 193,571 | | | $ | 1,936 | | | | | | | $ | 767,869 | | | $ | (3,838) | | | $ | (56,790) | | | (33,979) | | | $ | (664,321) | | | $ | 44,856 | |
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(1) The balance of our accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consists of foreign currency translation adjustments.
(2) Represents shares swapped or surrendered to us in connection with the vesting or exercise of stock-based awards.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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H&R Block, Inc. |Q3 FY2023 Form 10-Q | 5 |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PRESENTATION – The consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, and the consolidated statements of stockholders' equity for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 have been prepared by the Company, without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows as of March 31, 2023 and 2022 and for all periods presented, have been made.
"H&R Block," "the Company," "we," "our," and "us" are used interchangeably to refer to H&R Block, Inc., to H&R Block, Inc. and its subsidiaries, or to H&R Block, Inc.'s operating subsidiaries, as appropriate to the context.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our June 30, 2022 Annual Report to Shareholders on Form 10-K. All amounts presented herein as of June 30, 2022 or for the year then ended are derived from our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
MANAGEMENT ESTIMATES – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments are applied in the evaluation of contingent losses arising from our discontinued mortgage business, contingent losses associated with pending claims and litigation, reserves for uncertain tax positions, fair value of reporting units, and related matters. Estimates have been prepared based on the best information available as of each balance sheet date. As such, actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
SEASONALITY OF BUSINESS – Our operating revenues are seasonal in nature with peak revenues typically occurring in the months of February through April. Therefore, results for interim periods are not indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS – Our discontinued operations include the results of operations of Sand Canyon Corporation, previously known as Option One Mortgage Corporation (including its subsidiaries, collectively, SCC), which exited its mortgage business in fiscal year 2008. See note 9 for additional information on loss contingencies related to our discontinued operations. | | | | | |
6 | Q3 FY2023 Form 10-Q| H&R Block, Inc. |
NOTE 2: REVENUE RECOGNITION
The majority of our revenues are from our U.S. tax services business. The following table disaggregates our U.S. revenues by major service line, with revenues from our international tax services businesses and from Wave included as separate lines:
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| | | | | | | | (in 000s) |
| | Three months ended March 31, | | Nine months ended March 31, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
U.S. assisted tax preparation | | $ | 1,453,049 | | | $ | 1,392,142 | | | $ | 1,530,577 | | | $ | 1,456,594 | |
U.S. royalties | | 150,163 | | | 158,786 | | | 161,337 | | | 169,548 | |
U.S. DIY tax preparation | | 167,022 | | | 175,184 | | | 182,330 | | | 188,455 | |
Refund Transfers | | 117,384 | | | 132,223 | | | 120,210 | | | 134,665 | |
Peace of Mind® Extended Service Plan | | 16,750 | | | 17,222 | | | 58,840 | | | 59,373 | |
Tax Identity Shield® | | 8,720 | | | 9,078 | | | 19,237 | | | 19,431 | |
Emerald Card® and SpruceSM | | 44,358 | | | 50,660 | | | 68,448 | | | 103,748 | |
Interest and fee income on Emerald AdvanceSM | | 33,750 | | | 30,535 | | | 47,267 | | | 43,438 | |
International | | 69,417 | | | 65,232 | | | 156,297 | | | 151,464 | |
Wave | | 22,064 | | | 20,111 | | | 66,651 | | | 58,745 | |
Other | | 10,972 | | | 10,584 | | | 28,845 | | | 27,736 | |
Total revenues | | $ | 2,093,649 | | | $ | 2,061,757 | | | $ | 2,440,039 | | | $ | 2,413,197 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Changes in the balances of deferred revenue and wages for our Peace of Mind® Extended Service Plan (POM) are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | (in 000s) |
POM | | Deferred Revenue | | Deferred Wages |
Nine months ended March 31, | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Balance, beginning of the period | | $ | 173,486 | | | $ | 172,759 | | | $ | 19,495 | | | $ | 17,867 | |
Amounts deferred | | 76,231 | | | 80,801 | | | 8,451 | | | 9,006 | |
Amounts recognized on previous deferrals | | (67,276) | | | (69,075) | | | (7,084) | | | (6,786) | |
Balance, end of the period | | $ | 182,441 | | | $ | 184,485 | | | $ | 20,862 | | | |