corresp
January 10, 2011
VIA EDGAR
Mr. Larry Spirgel
Assistant Director
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
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H&R Block, Inc.
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2010
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2010
File No. 1-6089 |
Dear Mr. Spirgel:
This letter responds to the comments made by the staff (the Staff) of the Division of Corporation
Finance of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) in the letter dated December
17, 2010 to Alan Bennett, the Chief Executive Officer of H&R Block, Inc. (the Company), regarding
the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2010, and Form 10-Q for the three months ended
July 31, 2010 (the Staff Comment Letter).
The comment in the Staff Comment Letter for which you required specific response are reproduced
below, with our response immediately following.
We acknowledge that the accuracy of the disclosures in our SEC filings is the responsibility of the
Company. We also acknowledge that Staff comment or changes to disclosure in response to Staff
comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the filing; and we
may not assert Staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or any
person under the federal securities laws of the United States.
Form 10-K for the Year Ended April 30, 2010
Note 18: Litigation and Related Contingencies, page 62
Discontinued Operations, page 23
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We note your response to prior comment one to our letter dated November 12, 2010 and
comment five to our letter dated October 12, 2010. We note that you have exposure to loss
in excess of the amount accrued, pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 450-20-30-1. We
also note that you believe that you are unable to determine a reasonably possible range of
potential loss for exposure to loss in excess of amounts accrued. Given the assumptions
used in determining the accrual, it is unclear why you would be unable to provide an
estimate of the additional loss or range of loss that could be reasonably possible. Tell
us how you determined that the accrual amount is the only amount that is reasonably
possible or revise to provide a range of loss. If you continue to believe that you are
unable to estimate the loss or range of possible losses, please provide proposed
disclosure that explicitly states that you are unable to estimate the potential loss above
your accrual that could be reasonably possible and explain why you cannot estimate a range
despite your exit from the business in December 2007. |
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Loss Contingencies of Sand Canyon Corporation (SCC) |
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H&R Block acquired SCC, a subprime mortgage originator and servicer, in 1997. In 2007, SCC
ceased originating mortgage loans and in April 2008 sold its servicing assets. During the
period |
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Mr. Larry Spirgel
January 10, 2011
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from 1997 to 2007 the principal balance of mortgage loans originated by SCC was
approximately $169 billion. All originated loans were subsequently sold or securitized.
Although SCC ceased operating activities over two years ago, it has potential contingent
obligations related to expressly limited representations and warranties it provided in
connection with its disposition of these mortgage loans.
ASC 450: Contingencies
Our understanding of ASC 450, Contingencies, is that there are two assessments of
probable related to potential loss contingencies arising from unasserted claims. The
first assessment involves determining whether an unasserted claim is probable of being
asserted. The second assessment is to determine whether a loss is probable or reasonably
possible related to claims that are deemed probable of assertion. Assessments of whether
losses are probable or reasonably possible, and certain ASC 450 disclosures, are not
required for unasserted claims where assertion of a claim is not deemed probable.
Claims not Deemed Probable of Assertion
Since May 1, 2008 asserted claims relating to representation and warranty obligations have
related exclusively to loans originated in calendar years 2005, 2006, and 2007, and have
totaled $707 million (0.4% of all originations). Of SCCs total loan originations,
approximately $85 billion were originated in years prior to 2005. SCC believes it is not
probable that claims in material amounts will be asserted related to loans originated prior
to 2005. Loan originations during calendar years 2005 2007 totaled $84 billion. These
originations include loans that are not probable of assertion because the loans have
subsequently been paid in full or were not subject to recourse obligation in the principal
amount of approximately $40 billion at October 31, 2010. SCC believes whatever future
claims may occur will likely relate to the remaining principal balance of $44 billion.
Of the remaining $44 billion in loan originations, SCCs assessment of the likelihood that
claims may be asserted in the future is principally based on an analysis of the respective
counterparty, specific language in the representations and warranties, and other factors.
That assessment considers historical claim activity by counterparty, SCCs view of the
propensity of counterparties to assert claims, and loan payment and default history. Based
on its assessment, SCC believes it is not probable that future claims will be asserted
related to loan originations in the principal amount of approximately $42 billion.
As required by ASC 450, SCC has not recorded a liability for these contingencies as
assertion of a claim is not assessed to be probable. Although SCC could have some exposure
to loss related to these loan originations, disclosure of estimated possible losses arising
from unasserted claims where assertion of a claim is judged not to be probable is not
required [ASC 450-20-50-6 and ASC 450-20-55-15].
Claims Deemed Probable of Assertion
The remaining balance of approximately $2 billion represents loans originated in calendar
years 2005, 2006, and 2007 from which SCC believes future claims are probable of assertion.
SCC has recorded a corresponding liability related to contingent losses on representation
and warranty obligations equal to $185 million at October 31, 2010. This includes
approximately $50 million established under an indemnity agreement with a specific
counterparty in exchange for a full and complete release of such partys ability to assert
representation and warranty claims.
SCCs practice has been to develop its best estimate of a probable loss and it has not
developed a range of reasonably possible loss outcomes. SCCs estimate of loss on future
claims deemed
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Mr. Larry Spirgel
January 10, 2011
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probable of assertion is based on objective data, including historical rates at which
asserted claims have been deemed valid (validity rate) and actual loss severity rates
based on the liquidation of collateral over the most recent 90 days. SCC is not able to
estimate reasonably possible loss outcomes in excess of its current reserve because
validity and loss severity rates can vary significantly from claim to claim due to several
factors including whether claims are eligible under conditions limiting the scope of SCCs
representation and warranties, the existence of sufficient evidence of a breach of a
representation and warranty that led to a material adverse impact to a loans value, among
others. Thus, future validity and severity rates may differ greatly from historical
experience. As noted above, SCC does not develop its accrual based on a range of possible
losses, but instead makes a best estimate of probable loss.
It is possible to perform a sensitivity analysis of the reserve, and based on such analysis
a 1% increase in both validity rates and loss severities would result in losses above SCCs
accrual of approximately $15 million. SCC is prepared to disclose the results of this
analysis.
The following is an example of the disclosure that will therefore be included in future
quarterly filings:
SCC has recorded a liability for losses from future claims related to specific loans where
assertion of a claim and a related contingent loss are both deemed probable. Because the
rate at which future claims may be deemed valid and loss severity rates may differ
significantly from historical experience, SCC is not able to estimate reasonably possible
loss outcomes in excess of its current reserve. A 1% increase in both assumed validity
rates and loss severities would result in losses above SCCs accrual of approximately $15
million.
While SCC uses the best information available to it in estimating its liability, assessing
the likelihood that claims will be asserted in the future and estimating probable losses
are inherently difficult and require considerable management judgment. Although net losses
on settled claims since May 1, 2008, have been within initial loss estimates, to the extent
that the level of claims asserted, the level of valid claim volumes, the counterparties
asserting claims, the nature of claims, or the value of residential home prices differ in
the future from current estimates, future losses may be greater than the current estimates
and those differences may be significant.
Please contact me at (816) 854-4559 if additional information is necessary in response to the
Staffs comments.
Sincerely,
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/s/ Colby Brown
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Corporate Controller |
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H&R Block, Inc. |
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cc: |
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Jeffrey T. Brown, Chief Financial Officer
Jim Ash, Interim General Counsel
Howard Cohen, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP
David Baker Lewis, Audit Committee Chairman |